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354 results found in 4ms
Who to see first for back pain and sciatica
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Miss Sophie Harris
25/8/2026
Who to see first for back pain and sciatica
Up to 90% of sciatica cases resolve without surgery within weeks to months, and the evidence points to starting with physiotherapy, not a pain consultant or surgeon.Up to 90% of sciatica cases resolve without surgery within weeks to months, and the evidence points to starting with physiotherapy, not a pain consultant or surgeon.
ACI versus MACI for knee cartilage repair
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Miss Sophie Harris
25/8/2026
ACI versus MACI for knee cartilage repair
Cartilage defect size on MRI drives the choice between single-stage repair (AMIC, OATS) and two-stage cell therapy (MACI): below 2–4 cm², simpler alternatives often provide comparable results; at 3 cm² or larger, MACI demonstrates superiority.Cartilage defect size on MRI drives the choice between single-stage repair (AMIC, OATS) and two-stage cell therapy (MACI): below 2–4 cm², simpler alternatives often provide comparable results; at 3 cm² or larger, MACI demonstrates superiority.
What 'medically cleared' means after ACL reconstruction
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Miss Sophie Harris
24/8/2026
What 'medically cleared' means after ACL reconstruction
Clearance after ACL reconstruction requires simultaneous passage of three criteria: strength and hop-test symmetry of 90–95% compared to the uninjured leg, plus a psychological readiness score of 80 or above. The nine-month post-operative minimum exists because earlier return raises reinjury risk sevenfold.Clearance after ACL reconstruction requires simultaneous passage of three criteria: strength and hop-test symmetry of 90–95% compared to the uninjured leg, plus a psychological readiness score of 80 or above. The nine-month post-operative minimum exists because earlier return raises reinjury risk sevenfold.
When supraspinatus tendinopathy needs imaging
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Miss Sophie Harris
23/8/2026
When supraspinatus tendinopathy needs imaging
Supraspinatus tendinopathy is typically diagnosed without imaging; scans are warranted only when symptoms persist after six weeks of conservative treatment, a full-thickness tear is suspected, or surgery is planned.Supraspinatus tendinopathy is typically diagnosed without imaging; scans are warranted only when symptoms persist after six weeks of conservative treatment, a full-thickness tear is suspected, or surgery is planned.
Knee cartilage damage symptoms and who to see
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Miss Sophie Harris
23/8/2026
Knee cartilage damage symptoms and who to see
Articular cartilage lacks a blood supply and cannot repair itself; untreated defects larger than 1 cm risk progressive worsening and osteoarthritis.Articular cartilage lacks a blood supply and cannot repair itself; untreated defects larger than 1 cm risk progressive worsening and osteoarthritis.
AMIC versus ACI for knee cartilage repair
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Miss Sophie Harris
22/8/2026
AMIC versus ACI for knee cartilage repair
AMIC completes knee cartilage repair in a single operation using bone-marrow stem cells held by a collagen scaffold; ACI requires two procedures to culture and reimplant the patient's own cartilage cells. A 2024 meta-analysis found outcomes between the two approaches broadly equivalent.AMIC completes knee cartilage repair in a single operation using bone-marrow stem cells held by a collagen scaffold; ACI requires two procedures to culture and reimplant the patient's own cartilage cells. A 2024 meta-analysis found outcomes between the two approaches broadly equivalent.
Knee Cartilage Repair and Preservation
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Miss Sophie Harris
21/8/2026
Knee Cartilage Repair and Preservation
Articular cartilage lacks blood vessels, so when damaged it forms fibrocartilage—a mechanically inferior scar tissue that typically deteriorates within two to three years. This biological constraint shapes every treatment option, from temporary symptom relief to procedures attempting true cartilage regeneration.Articular cartilage lacks blood vessels, so when damaged it forms fibrocartilage—a mechanically inferior scar tissue that typically deteriorates within two to three years. This biological constraint shapes every treatment option, from temporary symptom relief to procedures attempting true cartilage regeneration.
When Shoulder Pain Points to a Rotator Cuff Tear
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Miss Sophie Harris
21/8/2026
When Shoulder Pain Points to a Rotator Cuff Tear
Rotator cuff tears on imaging in asymptomatic adults are not diagnoses; tear size predicts symptoms poorly, so clinical management turns on functional loss and pain, not scan findings.Rotator cuff tears on imaging in asymptomatic adults are not diagnoses; tear size predicts symptoms poorly, so clinical management turns on functional loss and pain, not scan findings.
When cartilage repair is the right choice
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Miss Sophie Harris
20/8/2026
When cartilage repair is the right choice
Cartilage repair is suited to younger, active patients with isolated damage in otherwise healthy joints where conservative care has not worked. It is mechanistically impossible when underlying bone is worn smooth, degeneration spans multiple compartments, or malalignment and instability persist uncorrected.Cartilage repair is suited to younger, active patients with isolated damage in otherwise healthy joints where conservative care has not worked. It is mechanistically impossible when underlying bone is worn smooth, degeneration spans multiple compartments, or malalignment and instability persist uncorrected.
Physiotherapist or surgeon first for a meniscus tear
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Miss Sophie Harris
20/8/2026
Physiotherapist or surgeon first for a meniscus tear
For most meniscus tears, physiotherapy is the evidence-supported first step; surgery is reserved for locked knees, persistent instability, or severe acute injuries that fail to settle.For most meniscus tears, physiotherapy is the evidence-supported first step; surgery is reserved for locked knees, persistent instability, or severe acute injuries that fail to settle.
Is MACI Knee Surgery Worth It?
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Miss Sophie Harris
19/8/2026
Is MACI Knee Surgery Worth It?
MACI harvests, cultures, and implants the patient's own cartilage cells across two surgeries weeks apart. It delays knee replacement—7.4% progression over a decade—but requires 12–18 months of recovery and works best for younger patients with focal defects of 3 cm² or more.MACI harvests, cultures, and implants the patient's own cartilage cells across two surgeries weeks apart. It delays knee replacement—7.4% progression over a decade—but requires 12–18 months of recovery and works best for younger patients with focal defects of 3 cm² or more.
Who treats a TFL strain
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Miss Sophie Harris
19/8/2026
Who treats a TFL strain
Gluteus medius weakness forces the TFL to compensate; over time, that compensatory overload produces lateral hip pain and can lead to IT band syndrome.Gluteus medius weakness forces the TFL to compensate; over time, that compensatory overload produces lateral hip pain and can lead to IT band syndrome.
354 results found in 4ms