Microfracture Doom to FailMicrofracture surgery, commonly used to repair damaged knee cartilage, is often questioned for its long-term success. This article explores why microfracture surgery fails and discusses alternatives for cartilage repair such as autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI), mosaicplasty, and mesenchymal stromal cells. The limitations of microfracture surgery include the body's struggle to…Microfracture surgery, commonly used to repair damaged knee cartilage, is often questioned for its long-term success. This article explores why microfracture surgery fails and discusses alternatives for cartilage repair such as autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI), mosaicplasty, and mesenchymal stromal cells. The limitations of microfracture surgery include the body's struggle to balance between durable healing and repeated injury, resulting in the breakdown of repair tissue over time. Additionally, the articular cartilage's limited capacity to heal leads to pain recurrence and post-traumatic arthritis. Long-term outcomes vary, with a risk of osteoarthritis progression in older patients. Alternatives like ACI and mosaicplasty show promise, although ACI has a high reoperation rate. Mesenchymal stromal cells are also being considered for enhancing cartilage repair.
Strategies for Preventing Musculoskeletal Degeneration: The Power of Diet and ExerciseDiscover the important roles of diet and exercise in preventing musculoskeletal (MSK) degeneration. Learn how lifestyle choices can influence conditions like osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, and sarcopenia. A balanced diet, including calcium, protein, omega-3 fatty acids, and antioxidants, is crucial for MSK health. Regular exercise, such as weight-bearing exercises, strength training, flexibility…Discover the important roles of diet and exercise in preventing musculoskeletal (MSK) degeneration. Learn how lifestyle choices can influence conditions like osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, and sarcopenia. A balanced diet, including calcium, protein, omega-3 fatty acids, and antioxidants, is crucial for MSK health. Regular exercise, such as weight-bearing exercises, strength training, flexibility exercises, and balance exercises, improves bone density, muscle strength, and joint flexibility. Combining diet and exercise maximises the benefits for MSK health. While they cannot reverse degeneration, they can slow its progression and alleviate symptoms. Small, consistent changes in diet and exercise can have profound effects on musculoskeletal health. Consult with healthcare professionals for personalised advice.
Understanding and Managing Tendon Injuries: A Comprehensive Guide to Tendonitis and TendinopathyLearn about tendon injuries such as tendonitis and tendinopathy, common in athletes and active individuals. Key factors include repetitive strain, ageing, and certain diseases. Identifiable symptoms include joint pain, swelling, reduced motion and stiffness. Diagnosis involves physical assessment and imaging tests. Treatment options range from rest, physiotherapy, medication, to severe…Learn about tendon injuries such as tendonitis and tendinopathy, common in athletes and active individuals. Key factors include repetitive strain, ageing, and certain diseases. Identifiable symptoms include joint pain, swelling, reduced motion and stiffness. Diagnosis involves physical assessment and imaging tests. Treatment options range from rest, physiotherapy, medication, to severe cases requiring surgery. Preventive methods encompass proper warm-up and equipment, gradual activity increase, and regular exercise. Early recognition and suitable treatment of such injuries alongside sound preventive practices are instrumental in aiding recovery while lowering recurrence risk.