Rethinking Microfracture Surgery in Modern Orthopaedics: Perspectives for Cartilage RepairDiscover the ongoing debate surrounding microfracture surgery as a technique for cartilage repair in orthopaedic medicine. As advanced methodologies emerge, such as Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation (ACI) and Matrix-Induced Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation (MACI), the relevance of microfracture comes under scrutiny. Although it may still be appropriate for patients with small cartilage…Discover the ongoing debate surrounding microfracture surgery as a technique for cartilage repair in orthopaedic medicine. As advanced methodologies emerge, such as Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation (ACI) and Matrix-Induced Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation (MACI), the relevance of microfracture comes under scrutiny. Although it may still be appropriate for patients with small cartilage defects, concerns over long-term efficacy and durability limit its applicability. With rapid advancements in regenerative medicine, stem cell therapies and scaffold-based approaches offer promising alternatives. Ultimately, patient-specific factors should guide the decision-making process, and ongoing research is necessary to define microfracture's role in modern orthopaedic surgery.
Managing Tightness and Stiffness After ACL Reconstruction: Causes and TreatmentsTightness and stiffness at the back of the knee are common after ACL reconstruction, caused by inflammation, scar tissue, and muscle tightness during recovery. Managing symptoms with rest, ice, gentle exercises, and proper rehabilitation is crucial for restoring mobility and preventing long-term stiffness. Persistent pain, swelling, redness, or limited movement…Tightness and stiffness at the back of the knee are common after ACL reconstruction, caused by inflammation, scar tissue, and muscle tightness during recovery. Managing symptoms with rest, ice, gentle exercises, and proper rehabilitation is crucial for restoring mobility and preventing long-term stiffness. Persistent pain, swelling, redness, or limited movement may signal complications like arthrofibrosis or infection, requiring prompt medical evaluation. Following a tailored physiotherapy plan and monitoring recovery progress ensure optimal outcomes and reduce the risk of permanent knee issues.