Doctors
pierrehenry casse
Doctors
Prof. Paul Lee
Doctors
Tanvi Verma
Specialties
Foot and ankle
Specialties
Fracture
Specialties
Shoulder
30 results found in 5ms
Rehabilitation and Management Strategies for Frozen Shoulder
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Tanvi Verma
4/5/2025
Rehabilitation and Management Strategies for Frozen Shoulder
Frozen shoulder, or adhesive capsulitis, is a prevalent condition marked by pain and shoulder joint stiffness, affecting 2-5% of adults, notably those with diabetes. It occurs when the shoulder capsule thickens and inflames. Early symptoms include pain during movement and night discomfort, leading to restricted motion. An accurate diagnosis necessitatesFrozen shoulder, or adhesive capsulitis, is a prevalent condition marked by pain and shoulder joint stiffness, affecting 2-5% of adults, notably those with diabetes. It occurs when the shoulder capsule thickens and inflames. Early symptoms include pain during movement and night discomfort, leading to restricted motion. An accurate diagnosis necessitates a detailed examination acknowledging the freezing, frozen, and thawing phases. If untreated, it may cause persistent stiffness and mobility loss. Recovery involves physical therapy and, if needed, surgical options, with typical progress over months to years. Patients should promptly seek medical advice to prevent complications. Regular shoulder exercises and activity are advised for prevention, while physical therapy plays a crucial role in recovery, aiming to restore full motion and strength. Surgery is a consideration only when non-invasive treatments fail.
Understanding Frozen Shoulder: Causes and Risk Factors
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Tanvi Verma
2/5/2025
Understanding Frozen Shoulder: Causes and Risk Factors
Introduction to Frozen Shoulder Frozen shoulder, also known as adhesive capsulitis, is a common condition characterized by pain and stiffness in the shoulder joint. This condition typically progresses through three stages over several months, often impairing daily activities. Initial causes include prolonged immobilization, injury, or systemic conditions such as diabetes.Introduction to Frozen Shoulder Frozen shoulder, also known as adhesive capsulitis, is a common condition characterized by pain and stiffness in the shoulder joint. This condition typically progresses through three stages over several months, often impairing daily activities. Initial causes include prolonged immobilization, injury, or systemic conditions such as diabetes. Symptoms begin subtly but develop into severe pain and restricted movement. Diagnosis primarily relies on a clinical examination and imaging tests to rule out other conditions. Causes and Risk Factors Detailed studies identify risk factors including age, predominantly affecting adults over 40, with greater prevalence in women. Other critical factors include autoimmune diseases, hormonal changes, and shoulder surgeries. Understanding the causes is essential for prevention and effective management. The condition impacts various areas, from personal mobility to significant emotional distress due to prolonged recovery per...
The Role of Tendons and Ligaments in Foot Stability
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Tanvi Verma
22/3/2025
The Role of Tendons and Ligaments in Foot Stability
Tendons and ligaments are vital for foot stability, linking muscles and bones and providing joint support. Causes of foot instability include overuse and trauma, leading to pain, swelling, and reduced mobility. Early diagnosis through clinical examination and imaging is crucial for effective treatment. The Achilles tendon and plantar fascia areTendons and ligaments are vital for foot stability, linking muscles and bones and providing joint support. Causes of foot instability include overuse and trauma, leading to pain, swelling, and reduced mobility. Early diagnosis through clinical examination and imaging is crucial for effective treatment. The Achilles tendon and plantar fascia are key structures affecting foot biomechanics and stability. Disruptions can cause complications like chronic instability and arthritis. Recovery involves rest, physical therapy, and possibly orthoses, with professional guidance enhancing outcomes. Prevention includes suitable footwear, maintaining a healthy weight, and exercises for strength and flexibility. Immediate foot injury care includes the R.I.C.E method, with prolonged symptoms needing medical assessment. Physical therapy is effective in recovery, but surgery may be necessary for persistent pain or functional impairment. Early intervention is key to maintaining foot health and mobility.
Conservative management for Bone Marrow Edema, Early stages of SONK (and PEMF)
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Tanvi Verma
14/3/2025
Conservative management for Bone Marrow Edema, Early stages of SONK (and PEMF)
Bone Marrow Edema (BME) and Spontaneous Osteonecrosis of the Knee (SONK) can severely affect mobility and quality of life, but non-invasive treatments offer hope. Among these, Pulsed Electromagnetic Field (PEMF) therapy stands out, with Igea Medical spearheading its accessibility. BME, often caused by overuse or inflammation, leads to pain andBone Marrow Edema (BME) and Spontaneous Osteonecrosis of the Knee (SONK) can severely affect mobility and quality of life, but non-invasive treatments offer hope. Among these, Pulsed Electromagnetic Field (PEMF) therapy stands out, with Igea Medical spearheading its accessibility. BME, often caused by overuse or inflammation, leads to pain and swelling, while SONK results from impaired blood supply, causing bone collapse. Early intervention is crucial to prevent progression. PEMF therapy aids in cellular repair and tissue regeneration, reducing pain and enhancing healing without surgery. Igea Medical's innovative devices provide portable, effective PEMF solutions, backed by clinical research, for managing these orthopaedic conditions. When combined with traditional treatments like physical therapy and medication, PEMF therapy can accelerate recovery and improve joint function. By opting for this non-invasive therapy, patients can potentially avoid surgeries, embracing a gentle, effecti
Achilles Tendonitis Treatment Options: From Home Remedies to Surgery
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Tanvi Verma
8/1/2025
Achilles Tendonitis Treatment Options: From Home Remedies to Surgery
Explore Achilles tendonitis, a common inflammatory condition affecting the Achilles tendon due to repetitive stress or overuse, prevalent in athletes. Understand its causes, symptoms, diagnosis methods, impacts on daily activities, and complications if left untreated. The tendonitis, if unmanaged, can progress to tendinosis or rupture, necessitating surgery. Learn about effectiveExplore Achilles tendonitis, a common inflammatory condition affecting the Achilles tendon due to repetitive stress or overuse, prevalent in athletes. Understand its causes, symptoms, diagnosis methods, impacts on daily activities, and complications if left untreated. The tendonitis, if unmanaged, can progress to tendinosis or rupture, necessitating surgery. Learn about effective recovery strategies through medical intervention, physical therapy, and rehabilitation programs that emphasize stretching and strengthening exercises. Early intervention, proper footwear, and warming-up practices are essential preventive measures. Adhere to prescribed treatment plans for optimal recovery and reduced risk of recurrence.
Achilles Tendinitis in the Elderly: Challenges and Management
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Tanvi Verma
1/1/2025
Achilles Tendinitis in the Elderly: Challenges and Management
Achilles tendinitis is a prevalent inflammative condition in the elderly, characterized by pain and stiffness in the Achilles tendon, often due to overuse or trauma. Early diagnosis involves physical exams and possible imaging to evaluate inflammation severity. The condition, classified into insertional and non-insertional types, impairs mobility and daily activitiesAchilles tendinitis is a prevalent inflammative condition in the elderly, characterized by pain and stiffness in the Achilles tendon, often due to overuse or trauma. Early diagnosis involves physical exams and possible imaging to evaluate inflammation severity. The condition, classified into insertional and non-insertional types, impairs mobility and daily activities like walking and climbing. Untreated, it risks evolving into chronic pain or tendon rupture, adversely affecting balance and gait. Recovery durations vary, with adherence to rest, ice applications, anti-inflammatory medications, and structured physiotherapy critical for healing. Prevention includes proper footwear and gradual activity level increases. Early intervention is pivotal, with physical therapy proving highly beneficial. Surgery is reserved for persistent cases unresponsive to conservative therapies. Consulting healthcare providers ensures effective management and prevention strategies.
Spotting the Symptoms: Early Diagnosis of Achilles Tendinitis
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Tanvi Verma
25/12/2024
Spotting the Symptoms: Early Diagnosis of Achilles Tendinitis
Achilles tendinitis is a prevalent condition affecting the tendon connecting calf muscles to the heel bone, frequently impacting athletes or individuals involved in repetitive stress activities. Common causes include sudden activity increase, unsuitable footwear, and biomechanical issues like flat feet. Early symptoms, such as tendon pain and stiffness, swelling, andAchilles tendinitis is a prevalent condition affecting the tendon connecting calf muscles to the heel bone, frequently impacting athletes or individuals involved in repetitive stress activities. Common causes include sudden activity increase, unsuitable footwear, and biomechanical issues like flat feet. Early symptoms, such as tendon pain and stiffness, swelling, and thickening, necessitate prompt diagnosis to prevent further complications. If left untreated, it may lead to chronic issues like tendon tears or Achilles tendinosis, prolonging recovery and complicating treatment. Proper prevention includes using appropriate footwear, gradual activity increment, and incorporating strength and flexibility exercises. Timely medical intervention and structured rehabilitation, including targeted exercises, are crucial for effective recovery. Professional guidance is essential to overcome rehabilitation challenges like pain and motivation loss. Understanding related conditions and FAQs can aid
Impact of Achilles Tendinitis on Athletes: Performance and Recovery
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Tanvi Verma
18/12/2024
Impact of Achilles Tendinitis on Athletes: Performance and Recovery
Achilles tendinitis is a common condition among athletes, characterized by the inflammation of the Achilles tendon, often due to repetitive stress, inadequate footwear, or biomechanical issues like flat feet. Initial symptoms include pain and stiffness, particularly in the morning. Diagnosis involves physical examination and imaging. The condition significantly affects athleticAchilles tendinitis is a common condition among athletes, characterized by the inflammation of the Achilles tendon, often due to repetitive stress, inadequate footwear, or biomechanical issues like flat feet. Initial symptoms include pain and stiffness, particularly in the morning. Diagnosis involves physical examination and imaging. The condition significantly affects athletic performance, potentially leading to tendon rupture, necessitating surgery. Understanding whether the tendinitis is insertional or non-insertional guides treatment, which includes rest, physical therapy, and appropriate footwear. Recovery may take months, with physical therapy focusing on eccentric calf raises and stretching to restore strength and flexibility. Early intervention is crucial to prevent progression. Athletes should take preventive measures like calf strengthening and wearing suitable shoes. Persistent pain or swelling requires prompt medical evaluation to enhance outcomes and reduce recurrence risk
Understanding Achilles Tendinitis: Causes and Risk Factors
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Tanvi Verma
11/12/2024
Understanding Achilles Tendinitis: Causes and Risk Factors
Achilles tendinitis, a condition affecting the Achilles tendon connecting calf muscles to the heel, is primarily caused by repetitive stress or overuse during activities like running. Common symptoms include mild pain above the heel or leg after activity. Risk factors include age, certain medical conditions, medication, and improper footwear. LeftAchilles tendinitis, a condition affecting the Achilles tendon connecting calf muscles to the heel, is primarily caused by repetitive stress or overuse during activities like running. Common symptoms include mild pain above the heel or leg after activity. Risk factors include age, certain medical conditions, medication, and improper footwear. Left untreated, it can lead to chronic pain or tendon rupture, necessitating surgical intervention. Recovery can take weeks to months, involving rest, gradual activity, and physiotherapy exercises. Early intervention, proper footwear, and regular strengthening exercises are crucial for effective management and prevention. For treatment and to prevent recurrence, patients should adhere to recovery protocols and consider lifestyle adjustments.
Understanding Osteoporosis: How It Affects Healthy People and What You Need to Know
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Prof. Paul Lee
13/8/2024
Understanding Osteoporosis: How It Affects Healthy People and What You Need to Know
Introduction to Osteoporosis in Healthy People Osteoporosis is a condition characterised by weakened bones, making them more prone to fractures. Though it's generally associated with older adults, seemingly healthy individuals can also develop osteoporosis. Common causes include prolonged use of certain medications, a poor diet, and lifestyle factors like smokingIntroduction to Osteoporosis in Healthy People Osteoporosis is a condition characterised by weakened bones, making them more prone to fractures. Though it's generally associated with older adults, seemingly healthy individuals can also develop osteoporosis. Common causes include prolonged use of certain medications, a poor diet, and lifestyle factors like smoking or excessive alcohol consumption. The initial symptoms are often subtle and may include back pain, a gradual loss of height, and a stooped posture, making early osteoporosis diagnosis challenging. Understanding Osteoporosis in Healthy People Osteoporosis develops when the body loses too much bone, makes too little bone, or both. This bone deterioration happens slowly and may remain unnoticed until a minor fall or impact causes a bone to fracture. For healthy people, especially those under 50, understanding the early warning signs of osteoporosis and getting a bone density test is crucial. Osteoporosis symptoms, such as back pa...
Rethinking Microfracture Surgery in Modern Orthopaedics: Perspectives for Cartilage Repair
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Prof. Paul Lee
28/12/2023
Rethinking Microfracture Surgery in Modern Orthopaedics: Perspectives for Cartilage Repair
Discover the ongoing debate surrounding microfracture surgery as a technique for cartilage repair in orthopaedic medicine. As advanced methodologies emerge, such as Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation (ACI) and Matrix-Induced Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation (MACI), the relevance of microfracture comes under scrutiny. Although it may still be appropriate for patients with small cartilageDiscover the ongoing debate surrounding microfracture surgery as a technique for cartilage repair in orthopaedic medicine. As advanced methodologies emerge, such as Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation (ACI) and Matrix-Induced Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation (MACI), the relevance of microfracture comes under scrutiny. Although it may still be appropriate for patients with small cartilage defects, concerns over long-term efficacy and durability limit its applicability. With rapid advancements in regenerative medicine, stem cell therapies and scaffold-based approaches offer promising alternatives. Ultimately, patient-specific factors should guide the decision-making process, and ongoing research is necessary to define microfracture's role in modern orthopaedic surgery.
Microfracture in Cartilage Repair: Efficacy, Adverse Outcomes, and Clinical Controversies
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Prof. Paul Lee
27/12/2023
Microfracture in Cartilage Repair: Efficacy, Adverse Outcomes, and Clinical Controversies
Microfracture Technique: Limitations and Concerns. This article discusses the limitations and potential adverse outcomes associated with the microfracture technique used for cartilage repair. Concerns include subchondral bone overgrowth, formation of less durable fibrocartilage instead of hyaline cartilage, and the lack of long-term durability. Other limitations include the technique's suitability forMicrofracture Technique: Limitations and Concerns. This article discusses the limitations and potential adverse outcomes associated with the microfracture technique used for cartilage repair. Concerns include subchondral bone overgrowth, formation of less durable fibrocartilage instead of hyaline cartilage, and the lack of long-term durability. Other limitations include the technique's suitability for large lesions, the formation of granulation tissue and subchondral cysts, and the need for extended rehabilitation. These factors raise concerns about the efficacy and long-term outcomes of microfracture as a sole treatment for cartilage defects.
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