Doctors
Philip Mackay
Doctors
Tanvi Verma
Specialties
Elbow
Specialties
Genetics
Specialties
Hand and Wrist
Specialties
Knee
Specialties
Pelvis/Groin/Trunk
104 results found in 15ms
How Elbow Pain Impacts Daily Life
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Tanvi Verma
22/7/2025
How Elbow Pain Impacts Daily Life
Discover the causes, diagnosis, and treatment of elbow pain in this comprehensive guide. Learn how conditions like tennis elbow, bursitis, and arthritis contribute to discomfort, with symptoms such as swelling, stiffness, and limited mobility. Early diagnosis and targeted rehabilitation, including physiotherapy and strengthening exercises, promote faster recovery and prevent complications.Discover the causes, diagnosis, and treatment of elbow pain in this comprehensive guide. Learn how conditions like tennis elbow, bursitis, and arthritis contribute to discomfort, with symptoms such as swelling, stiffness, and limited mobility. Early diagnosis and targeted rehabilitation, including physiotherapy and strengthening exercises, promote faster recovery and prevent complications. Find out about lifestyle modifications and preventive measures to reduce recurrence, plus when to seek medical advice if symptoms persist. This article also addresses the impact of elbow pain on daily activities, potential long-term complications if untreated, and answers frequently asked questions about management, physical therapy, and surgery for elbow pain relief.
Understanding Bursitis: What to Do When Your Elbow is Swollen but Not Painful
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Tanvi Verma
21/7/2025
Understanding Bursitis: What to Do When Your Elbow is Swollen but Not Painful
Elbow bursitis, also known as olecranon bursitis, is the inflammation of the bursae—a fluid-filled sac cushioning the elbow. Often caused by repetitive motion, trauma, or infection, symptoms typically begin as painless swelling but may progress to discomfort and limited movement, affecting daily tasks. Early diagnosis through physical exams and imagingElbow bursitis, also known as olecranon bursitis, is the inflammation of the bursae—a fluid-filled sac cushioning the elbow. Often caused by repetitive motion, trauma, or infection, symptoms typically begin as painless swelling but may progress to discomfort and limited movement, affecting daily tasks. Early diagnosis through physical exams and imaging is crucial to prevent complications like chronic pain, infection, or joint damage. Recovery varies; mild cases heal within weeks using ice and rest, while severe instances may require medical intervention and rehabilitation exercises. Preventative strategies include using elbow pads and maintaining proper posture. Consult a healthcare professional if swelling persists, worsens, or is accompanied by redness or warmth. Effective management includes early intervention and, in chronic cases, physical therapy to restore strength and mobility.
Common Causes of Wrist Sprains and How to Avoid Them
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Tanvi Verma
14/7/2025
Common Causes of Wrist Sprains and How to Avoid Them
Learn about wrist sprains, a common injury to the wrist ligaments often caused by falls, sports, or sudden impacts. Discover symptoms such as pain, swelling, and limited movement, and understand the importance of prompt diagnosis using physical exam and imaging like X-rays or MRIs. Find out about short- and long-termLearn about wrist sprains, a common injury to the wrist ligaments often caused by falls, sports, or sudden impacts. Discover symptoms such as pain, swelling, and limited movement, and understand the importance of prompt diagnosis using physical exam and imaging like X-rays or MRIs. Find out about short- and long-term complications, the necessity of early treatment, and the recovery timeline ranging from weeks to months depending on severity. Explore best practices for rehabilitation including rest, ice, and physiotherapy to restore strength and flexibility. Get prevention tips and answers to frequently asked questions about managing, recovering from, and preventing wrist sprains. Choose early intervention to avoid chronic pain, instability, or arthritis.
5 Common Causes of Knee Cartilage Damage and How to Avoid Them
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Tanvi Verma
16/5/2025
5 Common Causes of Knee Cartilage Damage and How to Avoid Them
Knee cartilage damage is prevalent across various age groups, arising from injuries, repetitive strain, obesity, or diseases like osteoarthritis. It often presents vague symptoms such as pain, swelling, and stiffness. Diagnostic methods include MRI and arthroscopy. Untreated damage exacerbates joint stress, potentially advancing to osteoarthritis, which hinders daily activities likeKnee cartilage damage is prevalent across various age groups, arising from injuries, repetitive strain, obesity, or diseases like osteoarthritis. It often presents vague symptoms such as pain, swelling, and stiffness. Diagnostic methods include MRI and arthroscopy. Untreated damage exacerbates joint stress, potentially advancing to osteoarthritis, which hinders daily activities like walking and standing. Long-term neglect may lead to arthritis, persistent pain, and deformities. Surgical intervention may become necessary. Recovery varies, taking weeks to months, depending on severity and includes physiotherapy to enhance mobility and muscle strength. Preventive measures include maintaining a healthy weight, using low-impact exercise, supportive footwear, and avoiding knee strain. Immediate attention to symptoms can forestall complications. Consult healthcare professionals for early intervention to preserve knee function.
Understanding the Early Warning Signs of Knee Cartilage Damage
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Tanvi Verma
15/5/2025
Understanding the Early Warning Signs of Knee Cartilage Damage
Knee cartilage damage is a prevalent condition impacting individuals of various ages, characterized by degeneration or injury to the cartilage covering knee joint bones. Common causes include trauma, overuse, and aging. Symptoms like joint pain and swelling warrant early diagnosis via clinical exams and MRIs for effective management. Damage mayKnee cartilage damage is a prevalent condition impacting individuals of various ages, characterized by degeneration or injury to the cartilage covering knee joint bones. Common causes include trauma, overuse, and aging. Symptoms like joint pain and swelling warrant early diagnosis via clinical exams and MRIs for effective management. Damage may reduce daily activity quality and lead to compensatory injuries due to altered gait. Left untreated, it can progress to severe joint pain and chronic inflammation, increasing osteoarthritis risk. Recovery involves weeks to months of tailored rehabilitation, with preventive measures like maintaining healthy weight and low-impact exercises playing a crucial role. Early intervention mitigates complications, and physical therapy significantly aids recovery by enhancing joint strength and reducing pain. Surgical options become an option when conservative treatments fail. Consulting healthcare professionals early is vital for successful management and
Post-ACL Surgery Rehab: Key Milestones
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Tanvi Verma
13/5/2025
Post-ACL Surgery Rehab: Key Milestones
An ACL tear, commonly seen in athletes, dramatically affects knee stability and requires timely diagnosis and intervention. Caused typically by sports-related incidents, symptoms include acute pain, swelling, and instability. Diagnosis involves physical exams, MRIs, and patient history. Untreated ACL tears elevate the risk of chronic instability and further injuries. Post-surgery,An ACL tear, commonly seen in athletes, dramatically affects knee stability and requires timely diagnosis and intervention. Caused typically by sports-related incidents, symptoms include acute pain, swelling, and instability. Diagnosis involves physical exams, MRIs, and patient history. Untreated ACL tears elevate the risk of chronic instability and further injuries. Post-surgery, swift rehabilitation is critical, with recovery spanning up to 12 months. Effective rehab, including exercises and strength training, supports knee function and reduces reinjury risks. Initial post-surgery management involves pain and swelling control, gradually progressing to mobility exercises under medical supervision. Preventive measures, such as proper technique and strength training, are vital in reducing future tear risks. Patients should stay vigilant for signs of complications like severe swelling or knee instability for prompt medical attention. Adhering to rehab protocols significantly improves rec
Understanding the Root Causes of Osteoarthritis Pain
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Tanvi Verma
1/5/2025
Understanding the Root Causes of Osteoarthritis Pain
Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that primarily affects the cartilage. Unlike other forms of arthritis, osteoarthritis does not involve inflammation, but rather a breakdown of tissue over time. The primary cause is the wear and tear of cartilage, the protective tissue at the ends of bones. Initially, symptoms mayOsteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that primarily affects the cartilage. Unlike other forms of arthritis, osteoarthritis does not involve inflammation, but rather a breakdown of tissue over time. The primary cause is the wear and tear of cartilage, the protective tissue at the ends of bones. Initially, symptoms may include joint pain and stiffness, which progress to decreased range of motion as the disease advances. Understanding Osteoarthritis Pain Causes The pain associated with osteoarthritis can be quite debilitating, impacting daily life and mobility. Joint pain in osteoarthritis originates from complex mechanisms involving both peripheral and central processing. Structural changes within the joint, such as cartilage degradation and bone spurs, are peripheral components, while central sensitization refers to the increased responsiveness of the nervous system over time, amplifying the perceived pain. Impact on Quality of Life Osteoarthritis affects not only the joints b...
Understanding the Causes of Meniscus Tears: From Sports to Aging
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Tanvi Verma
30/3/2025
Understanding the Causes of Meniscus Tears: From Sports to Aging
Explore the multifaceted causes and impacts of meniscus tears, prevalent knee injuries affecting all age groups. From sports-induced injuries to age-related wear, meniscus tears can lead to severe discomfort and long-term complications like osteoarthritis. Understanding the symptoms, such as pain and restricted movement, is crucial for timely diagnosis and effectiveExplore the multifaceted causes and impacts of meniscus tears, prevalent knee injuries affecting all age groups. From sports-induced injuries to age-related wear, meniscus tears can lead to severe discomfort and long-term complications like osteoarthritis. Understanding the symptoms, such as pain and restricted movement, is crucial for timely diagnosis and effective treatment outcomes. This article delves into recovery strategies emphasizing rehabilitation, while highlighting the importance of early intervention to manage the risks and promote faster recovery. Additionally, it offers insights into preventive measures and provides a comprehensive guide on managing life post-injury. Key FAQs address immediate care, recovery timelines, and the role of physical therapy and surgery in treatment plans. Whether you're an athlete or managing normal aging, proactive measures and informed decisions are vital for maintaining knee health.
Preventing Meniscus Tears: Tips for Keeping Your Knees Healthy
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Tanvi Verma
23/3/2025
Preventing Meniscus Tears: Tips for Keeping Your Knees Healthy
Meniscus tears are common knee injuries, especially among athletes involved in sports like football or skiing that require sudden stops and sharp turns. They can result from acute trauma or degenerative changes in the knee, leading to symptoms such as pain, swelling, and movement-related catching sensations. Diagnosing a meniscus tearMeniscus tears are common knee injuries, especially among athletes involved in sports like football or skiing that require sudden stops and sharp turns. They can result from acute trauma or degenerative changes in the knee, leading to symptoms such as pain, swelling, and movement-related catching sensations. Diagnosing a meniscus tear typically involves physical exams and MRI scans. The risk of associated injuries, such as ACL tears, is significant. Treatment ranges from conservative methods to surgical interventions like meniscal repair, depending on tear severity. Leaving tears untreated may cause chronic pain and increase osteoarthritis risk. Recovery generally involves physical therapy, emphasizing knee strength and mobility. Prevention includes regular exercise and addressing symptoms early. Prompt medical evaluation is advised for persistent knee issues. Physical therapy plays a crucial role in rehabilitation, while surgery may be necessary if conservative treatments fail.
Diagnosing Wrist Injuries: Is It Fractured or Sprained?
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Tanvi Verma
2/3/2025
Diagnosing Wrist Injuries: Is It Fractured or Sprained?
Understanding Wrist Injuries: Is It Fractured or Sprained?Wrist injuries are common, often resulting from falls, sports or accidents. These injuries can be categorized into fractures or sprains. A fractured wrist involves a break in one or more bones in the wrist, typically caused by high-impact trauma, whereas a sprain involvesUnderstanding Wrist Injuries: Is It Fractured or Sprained?Wrist injuries are common, often resulting from falls, sports or accidents. These injuries can be categorized into fractures or sprains. A fractured wrist involves a break in one or more bones in the wrist, typically caused by high-impact trauma, whereas a sprain involves damage to the ligaments, often due to overextension. Early symptoms of a wrist injury include swelling, pain, tenderness, and sometimes bruising. Diagnosis typically starts with a physical examination, followed by imaging tests such as X-rays or MRI to confirm whether the injury is a fracture or a sprain.Impact of Wrist Injuries on Various AreasWrist injuries can significantly impact daily activities. A fracture can impair the ability to perform tasks requiring hand movements, while severe sprains may cause instability and long-term joint issues. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are crucial to avoid these complications. Wrist injuries not only affect physical abi...
The Dual Nature of DNA Methylation: Friend or Foe to Our Genes?
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Tanvi Verma
26/2/2025
The Dual Nature of DNA Methylation: Friend or Foe to Our Genes?
Explore the critical role of DNA methylation in epigenetics, a process adding methyl groups to DNA, affecting gene expression without altering the sequence. DNA methylation is vital for gene regulation and genome stability, influenced by environment and lifestyle. While initial symptoms of irregular methylation may be subtle, long-term misregulation canExplore the critical role of DNA methylation in epigenetics, a process adding methyl groups to DNA, affecting gene expression without altering the sequence. DNA methylation is vital for gene regulation and genome stability, influenced by environment and lifestyle. While initial symptoms of irregular methylation may be subtle, long-term misregulation can lead to serious diseases such as cancer. This detailed overview highlights how methylation impacts conditions like cancer, where hypermethylation silences tumor suppressor genes and hypomethylation activates oncogenes. It underscores the significance of early detection and intervention, which can mitigate chronic diseases stemming from aberrant methylation. Recovery involves a multidisciplinary approach, including lifestyle changes and pharmaceutical interventions. Preventive strategies focus on dietary nutrients and lifestyle adjustments to maintain healthy methylation patterns. Understanding and managing DNA methylation is crucial to
Surgical vs Non-Surgical Treatment Options for Wrist Fractures
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Tanvi Verma
23/2/2025
Surgical vs Non-Surgical Treatment Options for Wrist Fractures
Wrist fractures are common injuries resulting from falls or impacts, necessitating timely intervention for optimal recovery. This article explores wrist fractures, causes, and symptoms, emphasizing the importance of early diagnosis through physical examination and imaging techniques like X-rays or MRIs. It discusses treatment options—surgical and non-surgical—based on factors like fractureWrist fractures are common injuries resulting from falls or impacts, necessitating timely intervention for optimal recovery. This article explores wrist fractures, causes, and symptoms, emphasizing the importance of early diagnosis through physical examination and imaging techniques like X-rays or MRIs. It discusses treatment options—surgical and non-surgical—based on factors like fracture severity and patient health. Non-surgical methods involve immobilization, while surgery may be needed for displaced fractures using plates, screws, or pins. Timely treatment reduces risks of complications like chronic pain or deformities. Recovery averages 6-8 weeks, requiring physical therapy to restore mobility. Preventive measures include wearing protective gear during activities and securing living spaces to avoid falls. Identifying potential complications such as increased pain or swelling after surgery can ensure prompt medical intervention. The article underscores the efficacy of physical ther
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