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Microfracture in Cartilage Repair: Efficacy, Adverse Outcomes, and Clinical ControversiesMicrofracture Technique: Limitations and Concerns. This article discusses the limitations and potential adverse outcomes associated with the microfracture technique used for cartilage repair. Concerns include subchondral bone overgrowth, formation of less durable fibrocartilage instead of hyaline cartilage, and the lack of long-term durability. Other limitations include the technique's suitability for…Microfracture Technique: Limitations and Concerns. This article discusses the limitations and potential adverse outcomes associated with the microfracture technique used for cartilage repair. Concerns include subchondral bone overgrowth, formation of less durable fibrocartilage instead of hyaline cartilage, and the lack of long-term durability. Other limitations include the technique's suitability for large lesions, the formation of granulation tissue and subchondral cysts, and the need for extended rehabilitation. These factors raise concerns about the efficacy and long-term outcomes of microfracture as a sole treatment for cartilage defects.
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Advancements in Arthroscopic Techniques for Joint PreservationArthroscopy has revolutionised joint preservation techniques, allowing surgeons to perform minimally invasive procedures with greater precision and less trauma to surrounding tissues. This article explores the advancements in arthroscopic surgery, such as rotator cuff repair, meniscal repair and transplantation, cartilage restoration, ligament reconstruction, and joint preservation in early arthritis. These…Arthroscopy has revolutionised joint preservation techniques, allowing surgeons to perform minimally invasive procedures with greater precision and less trauma to surrounding tissues. This article explores the advancements in arthroscopic surgery, such as rotator cuff repair, meniscal repair and transplantation, cartilage restoration, ligament reconstruction, and joint preservation in early arthritis. These advanced techniques result in reduced surgical trauma, increased precision and safety, faster rehabilitation, and improved long-term outcomes. As arthroscopic techniques continue to evolve, they offer hope for improved quality of life and extended joint health for patients with joint injuries and early arthritis.
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Tanvi Verma
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Frozen shoulder, or adhesive capsulitis, causes pain, stiffness, and limited shoulder movement due to inflammation and capsule thickening, often following immobility from injury or surgery. Common in people over 40, especially women, and linked to conditions like diabetes, it progresses through freezing, frozen, and thawing stages. Early symptoms include dull…Frozen shoulder, or adhesive capsulitis, causes pain, stiffness, and limited shoulder movement due to inflammation and capsule thickening, often following immobility from injury or surgery. Common in people over 40, especially women, and linked to conditions like diabetes, it progresses through freezing, frozen, and thawing stages. Early symptoms include dull pain and reduced mobility. Diagnosis is clinical, with imaging rarely needed. The condition impacts physical and psychological well-being, but early gentle shoulder mobilization and awareness can prevent or improve symptoms. Regular movement and prompt medical advice are vital for recovery and prevention, highlighting the importance of addressing both physical and emotional aspects for optimal outcomes.
