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Understanding MPFL Surgery: Purpose, Procedure, and RecoveryMPFL surgery is a specialized procedure to correct patellar instability by reconstructing the medial patellofemoral ligament, crucial for kneecap stability. Typically indicated for patients with recurrent patellar dislocations unresponsive to physiotherapy, the surgery aims to restore proper patellar tracking, improve knee function, and reduce future dislocation risks. While complications such…MPFL surgery is a specialized procedure to correct patellar instability by reconstructing the medial patellofemoral ligament, crucial for kneecap stability. Typically indicated for patients with recurrent patellar dislocations unresponsive to physiotherapy, the surgery aims to restore proper patellar tracking, improve knee function, and reduce future dislocation risks. While complications such as swelling, pain, stiffness, and rare infections may occur, adherence to postoperative care and physiotherapy is essential to minimize these risks. Early recognition of warning signs like severe pain, redness, or instability is critical for prompt intervention. Long-term success depends on proper surgical technique, patient compliance with rehabilitation, and lifestyle adjustments. This comprehensive overview highlights MPFL surgery indications, potential complications, preventive strategies, and recovery guidelines to optimize patient outcomes and knee health.
