Doctors
Miss Ella McAleese
Doctors
Mr. Thomas Harrison
Doctors
Prof. Paul Lee
Doctors
Tanvi Verma
Specialties
Cartilage
Specialties
Foot and ankle
Specialties
Shoulder
154 results found in 23ms
Age and Osteoarthritis: Why Growing Older Increases Your Joint Health RisksAge and Osteoarthritis: Why Growing Older Increases Your Joint Health Risks
Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease impacting mostly older adults, marked by cartilage breakdown and affected primarily in knees, hips, spine, and hands. Aging, joint injury, overuse, and genetics contribute to its development, manifesting as pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. Early diagnosis is crucial, using physical exams and X-rays forOsteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease impacting mostly older adults, marked by cartilage breakdown and affected primarily in knees, hips, spine, and hands. Aging, joint injury, overuse, and genetics contribute to its development, manifesting as pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. Early diagnosis is crucial, using physical exams and X-rays for detection. As the condition worsens, it severely affects daily life, influencing both physical and mental health by causing chronic pain and depression. Prevention focuses on weight management, regular exercise, and avoiding joint injury while treatment involves physical therapy and sometimes surgery for severe cases. Recovery aims at symptom management and enhancing joint function through rehabilitation programs. Adopting anti-inflammatory diets and ensuring timely medical intervention are pivotal to mitigating osteoarthritis's progression and improving life quality.
Rehabilitation and Management Strategies for Frozen Shoulder
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Tanvi Verma
4/5/2025
Rehabilitation and Management Strategies for Frozen Shoulder
Frozen shoulder, or adhesive capsulitis, is a prevalent condition marked by pain and shoulder joint stiffness, affecting 2-5% of adults, notably those with diabetes. It occurs when the shoulder capsule thickens and inflames. Early symptoms include pain during movement and night discomfort, leading to restricted motion. An accurate diagnosis necessitatesFrozen shoulder, or adhesive capsulitis, is a prevalent condition marked by pain and shoulder joint stiffness, affecting 2-5% of adults, notably those with diabetes. It occurs when the shoulder capsule thickens and inflames. Early symptoms include pain during movement and night discomfort, leading to restricted motion. An accurate diagnosis necessitates a detailed examination acknowledging the freezing, frozen, and thawing phases. If untreated, it may cause persistent stiffness and mobility loss. Recovery involves physical therapy and, if needed, surgical options, with typical progress over months to years. Patients should promptly seek medical advice to prevent complications. Regular shoulder exercises and activity are advised for prevention, while physical therapy plays a crucial role in recovery, aiming to restore full motion and strength. Surgery is a consideration only when non-invasive treatments fail.
Comparing Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis: Pain Differences
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Tanvi Verma
3/5/2025
Comparing Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis: Pain Differences
Osteoarthritis (OA) and Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) are two distinct forms of arthritis with different causes, symptoms, and pain characteristics. OA is a degenerative joint disease often linked to age, injury, and obesity, commonly affecting larger joints like the knees and hips. Its pain is mechanical, linked to activity, and relievedOsteoarthritis (OA) and Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) are two distinct forms of arthritis with different causes, symptoms, and pain characteristics. OA is a degenerative joint disease often linked to age, injury, and obesity, commonly affecting larger joints like the knees and hips. Its pain is mechanical, linked to activity, and relieved by rest. RA, an autoimmune disorder, typically affects smaller joints and causes systemic symptoms, with pain from inflammation being persistent and accompanied by morning stiffness. Untreated, both can lead to severe joint damage and disability. Effective management includes early diagnosis, appropriate treatment plans, and lifestyle changes, such as weight management and exercise for OA, and DMARDs for RA. Recognizing early symptoms can significantly improve quality of life and outcomes. This article explores pain differences and management strategies to aid in understanding and treating these conditions.
Understanding Frozen Shoulder: Causes and Risk Factors
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Tanvi Verma
2/5/2025
Understanding Frozen Shoulder: Causes and Risk Factors
Introduction to Frozen Shoulder Frozen shoulder, also known as adhesive capsulitis, is a common condition characterized by pain and stiffness in the shoulder joint. This condition typically progresses through three stages over several months, often impairing daily activities. Initial causes include prolonged immobilization, injury, or systemic conditions such as diabetes.Introduction to Frozen Shoulder Frozen shoulder, also known as adhesive capsulitis, is a common condition characterized by pain and stiffness in the shoulder joint. This condition typically progresses through three stages over several months, often impairing daily activities. Initial causes include prolonged immobilization, injury, or systemic conditions such as diabetes. Symptoms begin subtly but develop into severe pain and restricted movement. Diagnosis primarily relies on a clinical examination and imaging tests to rule out other conditions. Causes and Risk Factors Detailed studies identify risk factors including age, predominantly affecting adults over 40, with greater prevalence in women. Other critical factors include autoimmune diseases, hormonal changes, and shoulder surgeries. Understanding the causes is essential for prevention and effective management. The condition impacts various areas, from personal mobility to significant emotional distress due to prolonged recovery per...
Understanding Fracture Ankle Recovery: Factors that Affect Healing TimeUnderstanding Fracture Ankle Recovery: Factors that Affect Healing Time
Ankle fractures involve the breaking of bones in the ankle joint, usually resulting from trauma like falls or sports injuries. Key symptoms include severe pain and swelling, and diagnosis often utilizes imaging techniques such as X-rays. These injuries can substantially affect mobility and quality of life, with severity, age, andAnkle fractures involve the breaking of bones in the ankle joint, usually resulting from trauma like falls or sports injuries. Key symptoms include severe pain and swelling, and diagnosis often utilizes imaging techniques such as X-rays. These injuries can substantially affect mobility and quality of life, with severity, age, and health influencing recovery. Immediate side effects include pain and bruising, but complications such as chronic pain or arthritis can arise if untreated. The recovery period typically spans 6-12 weeks, relying on adherence to rehabilitation plans involving physical therapy. Prompt medical care and a nutritious diet are crucial for prevention and recovery, and patients should remain vigilant for signs of complications. Surgical intervention is considered for severe cases to ensure proper healing.
The Role of Tendons and Ligaments in Foot Stability
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Tanvi Verma
22/3/2025
The Role of Tendons and Ligaments in Foot Stability
Tendons and ligaments are vital for foot stability, linking muscles and bones and providing joint support. Causes of foot instability include overuse and trauma, leading to pain, swelling, and reduced mobility. Early diagnosis through clinical examination and imaging is crucial for effective treatment. The Achilles tendon and plantar fascia areTendons and ligaments are vital for foot stability, linking muscles and bones and providing joint support. Causes of foot instability include overuse and trauma, leading to pain, swelling, and reduced mobility. Early diagnosis through clinical examination and imaging is crucial for effective treatment. The Achilles tendon and plantar fascia are key structures affecting foot biomechanics and stability. Disruptions can cause complications like chronic instability and arthritis. Recovery involves rest, physical therapy, and possibly orthoses, with professional guidance enhancing outcomes. Prevention includes suitable footwear, maintaining a healthy weight, and exercises for strength and flexibility. Immediate foot injury care includes the R.I.C.E method, with prolonged symptoms needing medical assessment. Physical therapy is effective in recovery, but surgery may be necessary for persistent pain or functional impairment. Early intervention is key to maintaining foot health and mobility.
ATFL Sprain: Causes, Symptoms, and Best Treatment OptionsATFL Sprain: Causes, Symptoms, and Best Treatment Options
An anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) sprain, prevalent among athletes, occurs when the ATFL is overstretched or torn due to sudden foot twisting. This injury frequently results from activities such as football, basketball, or running on uneven surfaces. Symptoms range from mild pain and swelling in Grade 1 sprains to completeAn anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) sprain, prevalent among athletes, occurs when the ATFL is overstretched or torn due to sudden foot twisting. This injury frequently results from activities such as football, basketball, or running on uneven surfaces. Symptoms range from mild pain and swelling in Grade 1 sprains to complete tears and instability in Grade 3. Diagnosis involves assessing swelling and stability, with imaging like X-rays or MRI if needed. Treatment follows the RICE protocol—rest, ice, compression, elevation—and may include physiotherapy, bracing, or advanced therapies like shockwave or regenerative injections. In severe cases, surgery might be required. Recovery time varies by severity: 1-2 weeks for Grade 1, up to 12 weeks or more for Grade 3. Prevention includes wearing appropriate footwear, strengthening ankle muscles, and using braces if needed.
Preventing and Treating Supraspinatus Tendinopathy: A Complete OverviewPreventing and Treating Supraspinatus Tendinopathy: A Complete Overview
Supraspinatus Tendinopathy is a prevalent shoulder condition often resulting from repetitive strain or age-related degeneration of the tendon, crucial for arm lifting and shoulder stability. Key symptoms include pain, weakness, and limited movement, which can escalate to rotator cuff tears if untreated. Overhead activities, poor posture, and shoulder impingement syndromeSupraspinatus Tendinopathy is a prevalent shoulder condition often resulting from repetitive strain or age-related degeneration of the tendon, crucial for arm lifting and shoulder stability. Key symptoms include pain, weakness, and limited movement, which can escalate to rotator cuff tears if untreated. Overhead activities, poor posture, and shoulder impingement syndrome are common causes. Diagnosis commonly involves clinical examinations and imaging like MRI. Left unchecked, it could lead to chronic pain and mobility issues. Management focuses on alleviating pain and restoring function through rest, physical therapy, and potentially injections. Surgery is considered for severe cases. Early intervention and preventive measures, such as proper ergonomics and rotator cuff strengthening, are essential. Effective management can lead to significant recovery within weeks, although chronic cases might take longer. Regular exercise, maintaining shoulder flexibility, and avoiding aggravating ac
The Problems With Flat Feet: Causes, Symptoms, and Effective SolutionsThe Problems With Flat Feet: Causes, Symptoms, and Effective Solutions
Flat feet, or pes planus, occur when foot arches collapse, causing the entire sole to contact the ground. While some individuals experience no issues, others may suffer from pain, instability, and postural problems impacting the entire body. This article explores flat feet's causes, including genetics, overpronation, and weak foot muscles,Flat feet, or pes planus, occur when foot arches collapse, causing the entire sole to contact the ground. While some individuals experience no issues, others may suffer from pain, instability, and postural problems impacting the entire body. This article explores flat feet's causes, including genetics, overpronation, and weak foot muscles, and examines associated complications like foot pain, knee issues, and balance problems. Diagnosis is conducted through physical exams, gait analysis, and imaging tests. Treatment options vary from orthotics and strengthening exercises to footwear adjustments and, in severe cases, surgery. Effective management involves understanding flat feet's effects on posture and biomechanics, using appropriate footwear, and adopting preventative lifestyle modifications. Seek professional advice for persistent pain or mobility challenges to devise a tailored care plan.
Orthotics Explained: A Solution to Leg Misalignment and Pain ReliefOrthotics Explained: A Solution to Leg Misalignment and Pain Relief
Leg misalignment can cause pain and discomfort in various body parts including feet, knees, hips, and lower back. This article explores how orthotics, both custom-made and over-the-counter, serve as a non-invasive solution to correct these misalignments. Orthotics restore proper foot mechanics, improve knee, hip, and lower back alignment, and distributeLeg misalignment can cause pain and discomfort in various body parts including feet, knees, hips, and lower back. This article explores how orthotics, both custom-made and over-the-counter, serve as a non-invasive solution to correct these misalignments. Orthotics restore proper foot mechanics, improve knee, hip, and lower back alignment, and distribute pressure evenly across the feet. They are beneficial for conditions like plantar fasciitis, knee pain, hip bursitis, and lower back discomfort. Whether for athletes or individuals experiencing chronic pain, orthotics improve overall biomechanics and enhance daily comfort. Opting for the right type—custom for severe issues or OTC for milder conditions—requires professional assessment to ensure proper fit and functionality. Incorporating orthotics with strengthening exercises further enhances their efficacy, offering relief and improved mobility for better quality of life.
Lifestyle Adjustments to Minimize the Risk of Developing Plantar FasciitisLifestyle Adjustments to Minimize the Risk of Developing Plantar Fasciitis
Plantar fasciitis is a prevalent condition affecting the plantar fascia, causing sharp heel pain, especially prominent in the morning. Often due to overuse, poor foot support, and high-impact activities, it severely affects mobility and quality of life. Diagnosed through medical history and exams, it's essential to understand its causes suchPlantar fasciitis is a prevalent condition affecting the plantar fascia, causing sharp heel pain, especially prominent in the morning. Often due to overuse, poor foot support, and high-impact activities, it severely affects mobility and quality of life. Diagnosed through medical history and exams, it's essential to understand its causes such as obesity and improper footwear. Untreated, it can lead to chronic pain and complications like heel spurs. Recovery involves pain relief, exercise, and supportive footwear, typically taking weeks to months. Early intervention and lifestyle changes are critical in managing symptoms and preventing recurrence. Recognizing early signs and consulting healthcare providers ensures effective treatment. Physical therapy significantly aids in recovery by strengthening foot muscles. Consistent therapeutic exercises and maintaining a healthy weight are crucial for long-term management and prevention of plantar fasciitis.
Shoulder Labrum Injuries: Prevention, Management, and RehabilitationShoulder Labrum Injuries: Prevention, Management, and Rehabilitation
The shoulder joint, known for its vast mobility, is prone to instability, making it susceptible to labrum injuries. This comprehensive guide delves into shoulder labrum injuries, detailing their causes, symptoms, and various treatment options. The labrum, a crucial cartilage ring, stabilizes the shoulder joint, and its damage can lead toThe shoulder joint, known for its vast mobility, is prone to instability, making it susceptible to labrum injuries. This comprehensive guide delves into shoulder labrum injuries, detailing their causes, symptoms, and various treatment options. The labrum, a crucial cartilage ring, stabilizes the shoulder joint, and its damage can lead to pain, instability, and restricted movement, significantly affecting athletes and individuals involved in repetitive overhead activities. Understanding different types of labral tears such as SLAP, Bankart, and posterior labral tears, along with their symptoms, is essential. Causes include acute injuries and repetitive overuse. Diagnosis through physical examination and advanced imaging like MR arthrograms aids in identifying the injury. Treatment ranges from non-surgical methods like physical therapy to surgical options like arthroscopic labral repair. Proper rehabilitation and preventive measures are vital for full recovery and long-term shoulder heal
154 results found in 23ms