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Understanding Bone Stress Injuries: Symptoms, Causes, and TreatmentBone stress injuries (BSIs) are prevalent among athletes in high-impact sports like running, gymnastics, and dance. Often mischaracterized as overuse injuries, BSIs are early signs of bone fatigue that can progress to stress fractures. The article examines the causes, symptoms, and treatments of BSIs, highlighting the role of Relative Energy…Bone stress injuries (BSIs) are prevalent among athletes in high-impact sports like running, gymnastics, and dance. Often mischaracterized as overuse injuries, BSIs are early signs of bone fatigue that can progress to stress fractures. The article examines the causes, symptoms, and treatments of BSIs, highlighting the role of Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S) as a significant contributor. RED-S, resulting from insufficient energy intake, leads to hormonal imbalances and poor bone health, increasing injury risk. MSK Doctors offer comprehensive care, including advanced diagnostic tools like onMRI™ technology, bone regeneration therapy, and biomechanical rehabilitation. Early detection and treatment are crucial to avoid long-term damage and aid in effective recovery and return to sport. Athletes experiencing bone pain or performance decline, especially those with menstrual changes, should seek professional assessment to prevent chronic complications. No referral is needed to sta
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Microfracture in Cartilage Repair: Efficacy, Adverse Outcomes, and Clinical ControversiesMicrofracture Technique: Limitations and Concerns. This article discusses the limitations and potential adverse outcomes associated with the microfracture technique used for cartilage repair. Concerns include subchondral bone overgrowth, formation of less durable fibrocartilage instead of hyaline cartilage, and the lack of long-term durability. Other limitations include the technique's suitability for…Microfracture Technique: Limitations and Concerns. This article discusses the limitations and potential adverse outcomes associated with the microfracture technique used for cartilage repair. Concerns include subchondral bone overgrowth, formation of less durable fibrocartilage instead of hyaline cartilage, and the lack of long-term durability. Other limitations include the technique's suitability for large lesions, the formation of granulation tissue and subchondral cysts, and the need for extended rehabilitation. These factors raise concerns about the efficacy and long-term outcomes of microfracture as a sole treatment for cartilage defects.
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Frozen Shoulder Causes, Symptoms, and Effective Treatment OptionsFrozen shoulder, or adhesive capsulitis, is a condition causing shoulder stiffness, pain, and limited movement, primarily affecting adults aged 40 to 60. It often develops gradually without injury and is linked to prolonged immobility and systemic illnesses like diabetes. This condition significantly impacts daily activities by reducing shoulder mobility and…Frozen shoulder, or adhesive capsulitis, is a condition causing shoulder stiffness, pain, and limited movement, primarily affecting adults aged 40 to 60. It often develops gradually without injury and is linked to prolonged immobility and systemic illnesses like diabetes. This condition significantly impacts daily activities by reducing shoulder mobility and causing discomfort. Diagnosis involves clinical assessment and imaging to exclude other issues. Treatment focuses on early physical therapy, pain management, and sometimes surgery, aiming to restore function and reduce pain. Preventive measures include maintaining shoulder mobility and managing underlying health conditions. With proper care, most patients recover fully within months. Early intervention is key to minimizing complications and improving quality of life.
