Specialties
Cartilage
Specialties
Shoulder
Treatments
Microfracture
Treatments
total knee replacement
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What is Patellofemoral Arthritis?What is Patellofemoral Arthritis?
Patellofemoral arthritis is the degeneration of cartilage under the kneecap, often caused by wear, previous knee injuries, or improper kneecap alignment. Common symptoms include knee pain during stairs, sitting, or squatting, potentially leading to chronic discomfort and reduced mobility if untreated. Diagnosis involves clinical examination and imaging like X-rays orPatellofemoral arthritis is the degeneration of cartilage under the kneecap, often caused by wear, previous knee injuries, or improper kneecap alignment. Common symptoms include knee pain during stairs, sitting, or squatting, potentially leading to chronic discomfort and reduced mobility if untreated. Diagnosis involves clinical examination and imaging like X-rays or MRI. Early intervention and physiotherapy are essential to manage pain, increase knee strength, and prevent further joint damage. Complications can include chronic stiffness and the need for surgery in severe cases. Adopting preventive strategies—such as low-impact exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, and seeking prompt medical attention for persistent knee pain—can help reduce the risk of progression and support long-term knee health.
Prevention Strategies for Osteoarthritis of the Knee: Lifestyle Changes That HelpPrevention Strategies for Osteoarthritis of the Knee: Lifestyle Changes That Help
Knee osteoarthritis is a prevalent degenerative joint disease caused by cartilage wear, leading to pain, stiffness, and limited mobility. Risk factors include age, obesity, genetic predisposition, and previous injuries. Early symptoms often involve joint discomfort and swelling, which can worsen without timely diagnosis and intervention. Effective management focuses on lifestyleKnee osteoarthritis is a prevalent degenerative joint disease caused by cartilage wear, leading to pain, stiffness, and limited mobility. Risk factors include age, obesity, genetic predisposition, and previous injuries. Early symptoms often involve joint discomfort and swelling, which can worsen without timely diagnosis and intervention. Effective management focuses on lifestyle changes, physical therapy, weight control, and tailored exercise to alleviate symptoms and slow progression. Early intervention can prevent severe complications such as chronic pain and joint deformity. Non-surgical treatments like medications, corticosteroid injections, and supportive devices are often recommended. Learn more about knee osteoarthritis causes, symptoms, treatments, and prevention strategies to better manage joint health and enhance quality of life.
The Role of Exercise in Managing Knee Osteoarthritis: Tips and PrecautionsThe Role of Exercise in Managing Knee Osteoarthritis: Tips and Precautions
Knee osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease resulting from cartilage wear, aging, injuries, obesity, and repetitive stress. Common symptoms include pain, stiffness, and swelling. Diagnosis relies on physical exams and imaging. Regular low-impact exercise—like swimming, cycling, and walking—can ease pain, strengthen knee-supporting muscles, and improve joint mobility. However, improper exerciseKnee osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease resulting from cartilage wear, aging, injuries, obesity, and repetitive stress. Common symptoms include pain, stiffness, and swelling. Diagnosis relies on physical exams and imaging. Regular low-impact exercise—like swimming, cycling, and walking—can ease pain, strengthen knee-supporting muscles, and improve joint mobility. However, improper exercise or overexertion may worsen symptoms. Early intervention, a tailored exercise program, weight management, and medical guidance are crucial in slowing disease progression and preventing complications such as chronic pain and limited mobility. Consult a healthcare professional for a safe and effective treatment plan.
Microfracture in Cartilage Repair: Efficacy, Adverse Outcomes, and Clinical Controversies
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Prof. Paul Lee
27/12/2023
Microfracture in Cartilage Repair: Efficacy, Adverse Outcomes, and Clinical Controversies
Microfracture Technique: Limitations and Concerns. This article discusses the limitations and potential adverse outcomes associated with the microfracture technique used for cartilage repair. Concerns include subchondral bone overgrowth, formation of less durable fibrocartilage instead of hyaline cartilage, and the lack of long-term durability. Other limitations include the technique's suitability forMicrofracture Technique: Limitations and Concerns. This article discusses the limitations and potential adverse outcomes associated with the microfracture technique used for cartilage repair. Concerns include subchondral bone overgrowth, formation of less durable fibrocartilage instead of hyaline cartilage, and the lack of long-term durability. Other limitations include the technique's suitability for large lesions, the formation of granulation tissue and subchondral cysts, and the need for extended rehabilitation. These factors raise concerns about the efficacy and long-term outcomes of microfracture as a sole treatment for cartilage defects.
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