Chronic Compartment Syndrome: Recognising the Signs and Treatment OptionsChronic compartment syndrome (CCS) is a persistent condition causing muscle pain, tightness, or swelling post-exercise, commonly affecting the lower legs. Unlike acute compartment syndrome, CCS is not a medical emergency, but it can impact athletic performance and quality of life. Symptoms include pain, tightness, swelling, numbness, and weakness, often easing…Chronic compartment syndrome (CCS) is a persistent condition causing muscle pain, tightness, or swelling post-exercise, commonly affecting the lower legs. Unlike acute compartment syndrome, CCS is not a medical emergency, but it can impact athletic performance and quality of life. Symptoms include pain, tightness, swelling, numbness, and weakness, often easing with rest. Non-surgical treatments, such as activity modification, physical therapy, orthotics, and rest, can manage symptoms effectively. For severe cases, surgical intervention like fasciotomy may be recommended. Early diagnosis and tailored treatment plans are crucial for returning to an active lifestyle. Explore your options with MSK Doctors for expert care and personalised management of chronic compartment syndrome.