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Medial Knee Pain: Understanding the Inner Knee and How to Treat ItMedial knee pain, affecting the inner knee joint, is a common musculoskeletal issue resulting from injury, overuse, or degenerative changes in key structures such as the medial collateral ligament, meniscus, and cartilage. Symptoms include tenderness, swelling, stiffness, and instability, which can impact movement and increase risk of further injury. Accurate…Medial knee pain, affecting the inner knee joint, is a common musculoskeletal issue resulting from injury, overuse, or degenerative changes in key structures such as the medial collateral ligament, meniscus, and cartilage. Symptoms include tenderness, swelling, stiffness, and instability, which can impact movement and increase risk of further injury. Accurate diagnosis through physical examination and imaging is essential for effective treatment, which ranges from conservative approaches like physiotherapy and orthobiologic injections to surgical interventions for severe cases. Early intervention and rehabilitation can prevent long-term joint damage, improve biomechanics, and support recovery. Prevention focuses on strength, flexibility, proper alignment, and weight management, helping individuals maintain joint health and avoid recurrence of medial knee pain.
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Understanding the Link Between Knee Valgus (Knock Knees) and OsteoarthritisKnee valgus, or knock knees, causes inward knee angling that increases stress on the medial knee compartment, accelerating cartilage wear and raising osteoarthritis risk. Early recognition and intervention, including physiotherapy to strengthen hip and knee muscles, orthotics, and weight management, can reduce pain and slow joint degeneration. Correcting valgus alignment…Knee valgus, or knock knees, causes inward knee angling that increases stress on the medial knee compartment, accelerating cartilage wear and raising osteoarthritis risk. Early recognition and intervention, including physiotherapy to strengthen hip and knee muscles, orthotics, and weight management, can reduce pain and slow joint degeneration. Correcting valgus alignment helps prevent complications like meniscal tears and maintains joint function. Conservative treatments are effective for most cases, with surgery reserved for severe osteoarthritis. Prevention strategies involving exercise, proper footwear, and weight control are crucial. If symptoms such as knee pain, stiffness, or deformity worsen, consulting a healthcare provider is essential for assessment and timely management to preserve long-term knee health.
