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Osteopenia and Your Bone Health: Symptoms, Treatment, and PreventionOsteopenia, characterised by reduced bone mineral density, serves as a precursor to osteoporosis. Commonly caused by ageing, hormonal changes, poor nutrition, and lack of physical activity, initial symptoms include minor bone pain and increased fracture risk. Key interventions for managing osteopenia include lifestyle modifications, a calcium and vitamin D-rich diet,…Osteopenia, characterised by reduced bone mineral density, serves as a precursor to osteoporosis. Commonly caused by ageing, hormonal changes, poor nutrition, and lack of physical activity, initial symptoms include minor bone pain and increased fracture risk. Key interventions for managing osteopenia include lifestyle modifications, a calcium and vitamin D-rich diet, and regular physical exercise. A bone density test, such as a DEXA scan, is essential for diagnosis. Early diagnosis and proactive management can prevent progression to osteoporosis and severe complications. Physical therapy and regular check-ups are crucial for maintaining bone health. Consulting healthcare professionals for tailored management plans is recommended.
