Understanding Chronic Back Pain: Causes, Symptoms, and DiagnosisChronic back pain, lasting over three months, stems from conditions like degenerative disc disease and spinal stenosis, often exacerbated by poor posture and inactivity. This persistent pain affects physical comfort and emotional well-being, causing sleep issues, anxiety, and reduced quality of life. Prevention focuses on exercise, proper ergonomics, weight management,…Chronic back pain, lasting over three months, stems from conditions like degenerative disc disease and spinal stenosis, often exacerbated by poor posture and inactivity. This persistent pain affects physical comfort and emotional well-being, causing sleep issues, anxiety, and reduced quality of life. Prevention focuses on exercise, proper ergonomics, weight management, and quitting smoking. Recognizing serious symptoms—such as sudden numbness or bladder control loss—is crucial for timely medical care. Treatment ranges from physiotherapy to interventions, highlighting the importance of early diagnosis. Lifestyle changes and self-care, including stretching and posture improvement, significantly aid management. Understanding causes, prevention, and when to seek help empowers patients to maintain spine health and enhance daily functioning.