Medial Knee Collapse in Osteoarthritis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment OptionsMedial knee collapse in osteoarthritis involves inward tilting of the knee due to cartilage loss and weakened support, causing pain and instability. Early diagnosis through clinical and imaging assessments is crucial. Conservative management focuses on reducing medial knee load via weight loss, offloading braces, walking aids, supportive footwear, and orthotics.…Medial knee collapse in osteoarthritis involves inward tilting of the knee due to cartilage loss and weakened support, causing pain and instability. Early diagnosis through clinical and imaging assessments is crucial. Conservative management focuses on reducing medial knee load via weight loss, offloading braces, walking aids, supportive footwear, and orthotics. Targeted exercises strengthening quadriceps and hip abductors, along with balance training, help improve alignment and stability. Specialized valgus braces effectively offload the medial compartment, enhancing mobility and pain relief. Emerging treatments like injections may support rehabilitation. Surgery is considered if conservative measures fail, ranging from osteotomy to knee replacement. Individualized, early intervention with a combination of therapies optimizes outcomes and quality of life. Consultation with healthcare providers is recommended for persistent symptoms or progression.
Manipulation Under Anaesthetic After Knee Replacement: What You Need to KnowManipulation under anaesthetic (MUA) is a key procedure used to improve knee mobility after total knee replacement when stiffness limits movement, typically within three months post-surgery. Scar tissue formation and inadequate rehabilitation may cause limited range of motion, making MUA essential to break adhesions and restore function. Although generally safe…Manipulation under anaesthetic (MUA) is a key procedure used to improve knee mobility after total knee replacement when stiffness limits movement, typically within three months post-surgery. Scar tissue formation and inadequate rehabilitation may cause limited range of motion, making MUA essential to break adhesions and restore function. Although generally safe when performed early by experienced teams, MUA carries risks such as joint bleeding, pain, and rare fractures. Successful recovery depends on prompt, intensive physiotherapy and adherence to rehabilitation routines to maintain gains. Preventing the need for MUA involves early mobilization, regular follow-ups, and addressing stiffness signs immediately. Understanding the procedure, risks, and recovery process helps patients and clinicians optimize outcomes after knee replacement surgery.