Harnessing MAI Motion and Targeted Closed-Chain Exercises for Effective Knee Osteoarthritis Rehabilitation

John Davies
John Davies
Published at: 19/8/2025

Harnessing MAI Motion and Targeted Closed-Chain Exercises for Effective Knee Osteoarthritis Rehabilitation

Introduction

Knee osteoarthritis is a challenging and often painful condition that can lead to weaker muscles, unstable joints, and difficulty with everyday movements. Two muscle groups—the quadriceps at the front of the thigh and the gluteal muscles around the hips—are especially important for knee strength and stability. Unfortunately, as osteoarthritis progresses, these muscles tend to weaken, making symptoms worse. But recent advances in technology offer new hope for patients and clinicians alike. MAI Motion is a state-of-the-art, markerless motion capture system that accurately tracks how people move during real-life activities, such as standing up from a chair. This system gives clinicians detailed insights without the hassle of sensors or specialized lab equipment. With this information, healthcare professionals can create personalized strength-training programs focused on these key muscle groups. In this article, we’ll explore how using MAI Motion in combination with a thoughtful, progressive approach to closed-chain exercises can significantly improve rehabilitation for people living with knee osteoarthritis.

How MAI Motion Adds a New Dimension to Movement Analysis

MAI Motion uses a unique markerless system to precisely track how your lower body moves—no reflective markers or special labs required. This technology quietly records joint angles and movement patterns during everyday tasks like the simple sit-to-stand test . Remarkably, just three repetitions provide enough reliable data to accurately assess movement quality, making the process quick and easy for patients. By capturing natural movement in real-world settings, MAI Motion uncovers subtle difficulties that might go unnoticed in traditional clinical assessments. This means clinicians get a clear and realistic understanding of a patient’s knee function, which leads to more targeted and effective treatment plans. MAI Motion demonstrates how powerful standard cameras can be when it comes to gathering clinically relevant information outside of the lab environment.

Why Quadriceps and Glute Strength Matter

The quadriceps and glute muscles are essential for supporting and stabilizing the knee joint. Strong quadriceps help absorb the impact of movement, while the glutes keep the hips and knees steady as you walk, climb stairs, or get up from a chair. When these muscles weaken, the knee can become unstable, leading to increased pain and a greater risk of further injury. MAI Motion enables therapists to create strength-training plans that focus specifically on these areas, based on each individual’s movement patterns. Studies show that targeted strengthening of the quadriceps and glutes improves knee function and helps reduce pain. By tailoring exercises to your unique needs using precise biomechanical data, rehabilitation becomes more effective and efficient.

The Power of Closed-Chain Exercises and a Gradual Approach

Closed-chain exercises—such as squats or step-ups, where your feet stay firmly planted—closely mimic natural daily movements and work multiple muscle groups simultaneously. These exercises are especially beneficial for knee rehabilitation because they promote joint stability and functional strength, without putting undue stress on the knee. In contrast, open-chain exercises (like leg extensions, where your foot moves freely) can sometimes place more strain on the joint. The dose–response approach means gradually increasing the number and intensity of repetitions, allowing your muscles to grow stronger safely and steadily. With movement data from MAI Motion, clinicians can customize exercise routines, adjusting them as you progress to ensure you’re challenging yourself—but not overdoing it. This personalized strategy helps build strength and stability consistently, reducing the risk of re-injury or setbacks.

What This Approach Means for Knee Osteoarthritis Care

Bringing MAI Motion into clinical practice offers real advantages. It minimizes the need for long, tiring movement tests while still providing rich, accurate information on knee function. These objective measurements become useful markers for tracking the course of osteoarthritis and gauging how well strength programs are working. Having concrete, personalized goals based on actual movement data motivates patients to stick with their rehab plans—and allows care to evolve along with their progress. Thanks to more precise, responsive treatment, patients are more likely to see lasting improvements in function and quality of life. Ultimately, motion analysis technology like MAI Motion is reshaping osteoarthritis management, helping clinicians deliver care that is truly individualized and effective.

Conclusion

By combining advanced motion analysis with MAI Motion and a carefully tailored program of closed-chain exercises, rehabilitation for knee osteoarthritis can be more effective than ever before. Strengthening the quadriceps and glute muscles—the key to knee stability and mobility—becomes easier and more precise when guided by markerless motion capture data. This technology empowers clinicians to develop custom, evidence-based exercise plans that adapt as patients improve. As these innovations become more widely used, osteoarthritis care will continue to become more personalized, flexible, and focused on helping people reclaim their mobility and comfort.

References

Armstrong, K., Zhang, L., Wen, Y., Willmott, A. P., Lee, P., & Ye, X. (2024). A marker-less human motion analysis system for motion-based biomarker identification and quantification in knee disorders. Frontiers in Digital Health. https://doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2024.1324511

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